Another Gunstock Timber Frame Treasure

 (or “Restoring This Frame Is Just Too Much Fun for a Timber Framer”)

I feel like a young fella who has discovered a buried treasure! After so many years of working with timber frames and old barns, the magic of each newly discovered frame never dies!

This past week, I got to work on an old Gunstock Timber Frame whose labeling system goes back to the 1500s and earlier. Now if we were in England, this might not be such a big deal. But we’re talking about a labeling technique that was brought across the Atlantic to rural Vermont – and this timber frame is a real, rare find in our community!

Here are a few photos that show the details of the beauty – the handicraft of an expert timber framer who lived in New England centuries ago.

Gunstock Timber Frame from 1500s

Gunstock Timber Frame from 1500s

In the photo above, we can see the labeling technique of the old world joinery, brought to New England where it was used until the mid 1800s.

Below is an excerpt from  Richard Harris’s book, “Discovering Timber-Framed Buildings.” which explains the old world joinery and labeling system. The first picture below shows the traditional lettering system used to label timber frames. The second picture shows a detail of the joinery that this original timber framer used.

Joinery  Labeling System Timber Frame

Joinery Labeling System Timber Frame

Timber Frame Joinery Labeling System from 1500s

And below we see the frame I worked on this past week – an up close photograph of the joinery on this beauty of a frame! This frame is classified as a Gunstock frame because the posts that hold it up are tapered from bottom to top in order to allow two timbers to join and overlap at the top of the post. The top plate timber – or rafter plate – will fill the gap on the right side on raising day.

Timber Frame Joinery

Below is a picture showing the principal rafters of the frame.

Principal Rafters from Historic Timber Frame

Principal Rafters from Gunstock Frame

The girts – or  long timbers – on this frame are made from Elm and Chestnut. The midbay timbers were originally 30 feet wide, but restoration allowed 25 feet. It was hard to tell what wood it was until the cutting, but the familiar pungent smell helped me recognize the Elm.

Timber Frame Barn Restoration

The Elm and Chestnut Girts span 25 feet

The picture below shows the gable (or end wall) section of the frame. Some new timbers have been added, and will age nicely over the next 200 years.

Gable of the Gunstock Timber Frame

Gable of the Gunstock Timber Frame

This final picture shows the frame’s roof structure. We are assembling the original half of the roof frame before adjusting it to new dimensions.

Timber Frame Roof Structure

Timber Frame Roof Structure

And here we have it – another piece of history uncovered.  A fine example of “post medieval construction”,  when buildings where built to last for centuries.

I have several restored old barn frames in stock and erected at my shop. You are invited to plan a visit to walk through them and get a feel for what they could become. See them online first: http://www.greenmountaintimberframes.com/#!available-frames/cqps

Saving Another Old Barn

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Saving Another Old Barn

Gunstock Timberframe Barn

This beauty of a Gunstock Barn Frame dates from before 1800! The wide boards on the walls and ceiling indicate early construction and a timber framer who had skills and a real dedication to craftsmanship  Most notable is that the builder was willing to spend extra money on quality sheathing boards.

We are fortunate in our area that many of the old barn roofs were made from slate, thus preserving these abandoned barns for many decades until new life can be brought back into the building.

In other news, I am looking forward to this weekend! I will be spending the next few weeks restoring a gunstock timber frame barn. I will post pictures soon of the entire restoration process. Lots of old barn frames are coming my way, and it seems at time I just can’t save them all…

This beauty from nearby Vermont – could make a beautiful barn home!

Contact me at www.greenmountaintimberframes.com.

Why Buy an Old Barn?

The truth is – not everyone wants to live in an old barn. Vintage timber frame barn homes, like most historic properties, are for a certain kind of person. Having done this work for nearly 30 years, I’ve had the chance to meet all types of people who are interested in owning a barn home or transforming a historic timber frame into an office, studio or barn.

What my clients and colleagues share is an appreciation for history and for preserving the memories, the craftsmanship and the artistic talents of a former generation. Old barns exude a warmth and a feeling that just appeals to some people.

Over the years, I have built many new timber frames as well, and they, too, feel great. Owners love the vintage style and the look of the exposed post and beams.

But the old barn houses somehow remind the owners of times past – like you are suddenly a kid again visiting your grandparents or reliving a 4th grade class trip when you were able to step back into history.

Perhaps it’s the timbers talking…

Old Barn Homes, Restored Timber Frames,

Historic Timber Frame Barn in New England

So why buy a historic barn?

You buy a historic barn because you want to preserve our New England heritage. Maybe you want to imagine what it was like in 1816 when Vermont had no summer, frost every month and you wondered if you would even have any crops left to put in the barn. Maybe you decided to move west after that year. Maybe you took your barn with you!  Or left it behind, abandoned but not forgotten, for other poor souls hoping for a better growing season in 1817.

When you restore an old barn, you get to sit in a building that was standing while the United State of America fought Britain for its freedom. It was standing when Lincoln freed the slaves, when Lewis and Clark went canoeing, when Dickens had yet to gripe about Christmas.

And the trees themselves? Were they around before Columbus sailed and da Vinci was sketching out the Mona Lisa?

If you have a taste for history and antiques, on old barn home may be the perfect way to surround yourself with what you love. In an old barn, you can curl up at night under centuries-old timbers and listen to the stories they tell.

Historic Vermont Timberframe Barn

Timber Frame Barn from Colonial America

To see some of the timber frames I have available for restoration, please check out: timber frames for salehttp://www.greenmountaintimberframes.com/

Treasure Found – Vermont Timber Frame Barn

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Treasure Found - Vermont Timber Frame Barn

Another historic barn frame waiting for a home

Saving a Gem: The Gunstock Barn Frame in Pawlet, Vermont

My friend’s old barn collapsed in January. For 10 years, he and I had been discussing how to save this beautiful historic property.  After putting off work for a variety of reasons, the barn finally demanded our help. With some friendly prodding from my wife, who always knows best, I went down to take look at this very special old timber frame.

The Gunstock Frame is a unique barn on the property of the second oldest house in Pawlet, Vermont. Pawlet was incorporated in 1761 so we’re talking about a property that is older than our country.

Vermont Timber Frame Historic  Property

How could I not save this old barn?

It’s our heritage!  The growth rings in one of the gorgeous Chestnut posts had over 450 rings. In a frame that was standing 250 years ago, the timber in the frame was growing in Vermont 700 years ago. THAT is history worth saving. And 1500 hours of restoration will allow the frame to live another 180,000 hours (200 more years) at least.

What’s a Gunstock Timber Frame?

The frame is called a Gunstock frame because the posts that hold it up are tapered from bottom to top in order to allow two timbers to join and overlap at the top of the post.

The frame is 25X40 feet in size, predominantly made from Chestnut timbers, with an oak roof boards. I am currently working on restoring the post and beam structure, washing the timbers and the roof boards.

Meanwhile, I hope to  find this timber frame a new home. One of the reasons I love timber framing so much is because I can continue the legacy of someone who lived here so long ago, and loved this structure as much – or more so – than I.  Made 250 years ago by the hands of a colonial American, this beautiful frame can become the centerpiece of a barn style home. Through careful restoration, the frame can live another 250 years. The post and beam frame would make one of the best great rooms you can imagine! Extremely versatile, it could also accommodate one spacious kitchen / living room / dining room.

This rare and special barn was up when they signed the Declaration of Independence! It was being used when they moved the cannons from a captured Fort Ticonderoga to Boston Mass. to pester the British ships in the harbor. This barn was up when they threw the big ol’ Tea Party in Boston Harbor.

And today, I feel honored to work on its timbers, bring the frame back to its original condition, and listen to these timbers’ story. ​

Want to see more frames and old barns? Visit my website: www.greenmountaintimberframes.com

Why Blog About Timber Frames?

barn house post and beam

I worked on my first old barn in 1974. After 9 years as an apprentice, working on historic properties and antique barns, Green Mountain Timber Frames was incorporated. That was 30 years ago.

So why blog about it?

So often I am asked – why do I do what I do? Why have I dedicated my career to saving old barns and turning them into timber frame homes?

Every old barn I save is saving a piece of history. I get to share with each of my clients the process of saving and discovering a piece of American heritage, creating for them a historic property filled with magic and mystery.

Imagine living in a timber frame barn style home that was around before the United States was a country. Imagine sleeping beneath a roof of hand hewn beams that were carefully crafted over 200 years ago.

It seems each week, I get a call about old barns in need of salvation. This is the work I have been blessed to do in my life. And this blog is the place where I can share my passion for the history, the craftsmanship and the stories I uncover.

To see some of my available frames and completed projects, please visit www.greenmountaintimberframes.com.

Historic Properties in Vermont

Green Mountain Timber Frames

Specializing in Historic Properties, Barn Restoration, Reclaimed Wood, Post and Beam and Timber Frame Homes

Incorporated in 1983, Green Mountain Timber Frames has 30 years of experience locating, restoring and erecting timber frames and building post and beam homes.

A small, Vermont-based company, we are proud to take part in preserving the heritage of New England while incorporating current green and energy efficient practices. We specialize in restoring historic properties, old barns and hand-hewn timber frames, transforming them into beautiful, custom-designed homes, studios, additions and barns.

For more information, please visit our website: www.greenmountaintimberframes.com.

You can contact Green Mountain Timber Frames at:

Luke Larson
Luke@GreenMountainTimberFrames.com
19 North Street
Middletown Springs, VT 05757
802.774.8972